{"id":83508,"date":"2026-05-21T15:47:04","date_gmt":"2026-05-21T19:47:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/apnaorg.com\/wp\/columns\/general\/column-1-2\/"},"modified":"2026-05-21T20:59:50","modified_gmt":"2026-05-22T00:59:50","slug":"column-1-2","status":"publish","type":"columns","link":"https:\/\/apnaorg.com\/wp\/columns\/stmirza\/column-1-2\/","title":{"rendered":"1. May 5, 2006: More than a generation gap"},"content":{"rendered":"<p align=\"center\">\n<p align=\"center\">\n<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" src=\"\/columns\/stmirza\/name-final.gif\" width=\"284\" height=\"36\"><\/p>\n<div align=\"center\">\n<table border=\"0\" cellpadding=\"2\" cellspacing=\"0\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse\" width=\"700\" id=\"AutoNumber1\">\n<tr>\n<td>\n<div>\n        <b><i><span>The Dawn: May 5, 2006<\/span><\/i><\/b><\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><span><br \/>\n        Shafqat Tanvir Mirza<\/span>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p align=\"center\">\n<p align=\"center\">\n           <\/div>\n<p align=\"center\">\n<p align=\"justify\">SAUDA QABRAN DA by Ilyas Ghumman; pp142; price Rs125; Idara Punjabi<br \/>\n        Zaban Tey Saqafat, 24 Ameer Road, Bilal Ganj, Lahore. <\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">I LYAS Ghumman is an engineer by profession. He holds a degree from<br \/>\n        an engineering college in Karachi. During the period he was studying<br \/>\n        there a popular slogan made the rounds in the Sindh capital: <\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">Sindhi, mohajir bhai bhai Dhoti, naswar kahan sey aai This indicated<br \/>\n        the venom some of the Karachiites were made to spill against Punjabis<br \/>\n        and Pathans, fuelled by the then dictator Gen Ziaul Haq, who was trying<br \/>\n        his best to fan provincialism and ethnic intolerance. The purpose was to<br \/>\n        dampen the PPP\ufffds popularity among Punjabis, and to create a rift between<br \/>\n        Punjab and Sindh. Zia\ufffds obsession with the PPP was so obvious that after<br \/>\n        hanging Z A Bhutto, he wanted to crush his party which was then believed<br \/>\n        to be the only party representing the downtrodden in all the four<br \/>\n        provinces, particularly in Punjab where protest against the execution of<br \/>\n        Bhutto was unprecedented. <\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">Though the parliamentary PPP was dominated by feudals from Sindh and<br \/>\n        from southern Punjab, people at a grass roots level had a significant<br \/>\n        role to play. The local elections of 1979 presented the solid proof when<br \/>\n        the Awam-dost candidates swept the poll, particularly in Punjab and<br \/>\n        Sindh. <\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">The hate campaign against Punjabis in Karachi and other urban centres<br \/>\n        of Sindh turned the younger lot into nationalists and Ilyas Ghumman was<br \/>\n        no exception. He, with collaboration from other Punjabi students,<br \/>\n        compiled a Punjabi magazine,Sohni Dharti, a thick volume ever-published<br \/>\n        from Karachi. That was his first love with Punjab and its language. <\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">After completing his education, he came to Lahore, joined at<br \/>\n        Wazirabad, his ancestral tehsil town, and started work for the promotion<br \/>\n        of Punjabi language and literature. He was transferred to Lahore which<br \/>\n        provided him a good opportunity to make contribution to the cause. He<br \/>\n        established a publishing house, started publication of a monthly<br \/>\n        magazine and special annual issues under the name of Sahit. <\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">He also compiled and published some small books on science and<br \/>\n        technology. Then he turned to literature and contributed three<br \/>\n        collections of short stories to Punjabi. He also served as correspondent<br \/>\n        of a Jallunder daily Ajeet. <\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">He was hauled up by Pakistani intelligence agencies and tortured in<br \/>\n        the traditional style. But nothing was proved against him and after a<br \/>\n        week or so he was set free. In those days another Punjabi scholar, Syed<br \/>\n        Sibtul Hasan Zaigham, also became the victim of the agencies. Ilyas<br \/>\n        continued his crusade, and with this book he emerged as a polished<br \/>\n        playwright \ufffd he had not touched the genre so far. <\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">The play opens with a debate on the preservation of cultural<br \/>\n        heritage, including the people\ufffds language and literature. The pivotal<br \/>\n        character of the play is Jamal Nasir Mufti, once a small land holder in<br \/>\n        a rural area locat ed around a big city. He sold all his land for giving<br \/>\n        higher education to his only son Sajid. In the process, he also worked<br \/>\n        as a vegetable vendor. All his efforts came to fruition when his son got<br \/>\n        a good job. But the son married Rubina, who belonged to a nouveau-riche<br \/>\n        background. <\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">Sajid and particularly Rubina, therefore, began refusing to adjust<br \/>\n        with the Punjabi-speaking old-fashioned Mufti, who insisted that<br \/>\n        children studying in a modern English medium school should not forget<br \/>\n        their humble past and the language of the people. The old man remains<br \/>\n        popular with his grandchildren, and that annoys Rubina who ultimately<br \/>\n        succeeds in forcing Mufti to move out. Mufti has no place to go, so he<br \/>\n        ends up living with the homeless in parks and other public places. <\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">One fine morning the son and the daughter-in-law come to the old man<br \/>\n        with the good news that a housing society has purchased all the lands<br \/>\n        and residential quarters of their ancestral village except their<br \/>\n        particular section of it, and for which the society is ready to pay Rs17<br \/>\n        million. <\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">Sajid tells the father that he has accepted a sum of Rs5 million as<br \/>\n        seed money. Now old Mufti should sign the deed because it is his<br \/>\n        property. Mufti is astonished at the deal because in the old \ufffdAhata\ufffd<br \/>\n        also lie the graves of the family elders, including that of Sajid\ufffds<br \/>\n        mother, Mufti\ufffds wife. <\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">He flatly refuses to sell the graveyard, and immediately thereafter<br \/>\n        hands over the \ufffdAhata\ufffd to a charity trust. This enrages the son. He gets<br \/>\n        his father killed through the so-called \ufffdPathhar\ufffd group criminals, while<br \/>\n        the victim sleeps in a public park. Thus, the tussle between those who<br \/>\n        want to preserve heritage and those who are ready to sell out even the<br \/>\n        graves of their elders, comes to an end. <\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">______________________________________<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">Monthly Punjabi international, edited by Junaid Akram; pp100; price<br \/>\n        Rs100; published from B-2, 125\/3, Township, Lahore. <\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">Monthly Savair International; edited by Jamil Ahmad Pal: pp84; price<br \/>\n        Rs25; published from 7-A, Street 6, Kucha Muhammadi, Sultanpura, Lahore.        <\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">Monthly Pukheroo; edited by Ashraf Sohail; pp84; price Rs30;<br \/>\n        published from Street no 64, Tajpura Road, Mughalpura, Lahore. <\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">A LL these monthlies, and Lehran and Likhari are Punjabi magazines<br \/>\n        which are being regularly published from Lahore. Punjabi\ufffds no 35 is a<br \/>\n        special issue on the renowned na\ufffdat writer, the late Prof Hafeez Ta\ufffdib,<br \/>\n        who died on June 12, 2004. The longest and very interesting, informative<br \/>\n        article is by Ashgar Ali Nizami who remembers the visits of Hafeez to<br \/>\n        Madina. <\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">Jamil Pal has produced the 100th issue of Savair, which he started<br \/>\n        some 12 years ago and has continuously produced quality paper adding to<br \/>\n        the prestige of Punjabi literary journalism. <\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">Pukheroo is a monthly magazine for children which is being<br \/>\n        single-handedly managed by Ashraf Sohail for last 11 years. The issue<br \/>\n        under review is devoted to poetry for children by prominent poet Abdul<br \/>\n        Karim Qudsi. <\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">Juniad Akram, Jamil Pal and Ashraf Sohail, all, with rare qualities,<br \/>\n        are committed to the promotion of Punjabi.\ufffdSTM<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p align=\"center\"><b><span><br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.apnaorg.com\">BACK TO APNA WEB PAGE<\/a><\/span><\/b><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Dawn: May 5, 2006 Shafqat Tanvir Mirza&nbsp; SAUDA QABRAN DA by Ilyas Ghumman; pp142; price Rs125; Idara Punjabi Zaban Tey Saqafat, 24 Ameer Road, Bilal Ganj, Lahore. I LYAS Ghumman is an engineer by profession. He holds a degree from an engineering college in Karachi. During the period he was studying there a popular [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","columnist":[4092],"class_list":["post-83508","columns","type-columns","status-publish","hentry","columnist-stmirza"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/apnaorg.com\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/columns\/83508","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/apnaorg.com\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/columns"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/apnaorg.com\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/columns"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/apnaorg.com\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=83508"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"columnist","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/apnaorg.com\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/columnist?post=83508"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}